Category Archives: Texas

I.P. Sweat, David Kealy, Tom Lunar – The Exorcism on Pot

Pot 45 The ExorcismI often find records that are not garage rock, but are interesting enough to warrant research. The Pot label, the Texas location, & the title “The Exorcism” might raise one’s expectations, but this 45 by Isaac Sweat, David Kealy and Tom Lunar is conventional ’70s rock with a little horror in the lyrics. There is a cool backwards track version on the flip side.

Still, it’s obscure as can be: this is the only copy I know of, and have found no mention of it elsewhere. Some of members had their roots in the Houston garage band scene, though exactly how is murky at this point.

I found a copyright entry for “The Exorcism” from February, 1974, along with one for “A Love That Will Never Die” by David Kealey, Tom Lunar and Harold Fulton.

Pot 45 Msicroxe EhtThe address of 9717 Jensen Drive in Houston points to the Nashville Sound Studio (soon to be renamed Sound Masters) and the release number fits into other singles from that studio.

I thought Pot was the band name, because I.P. Sweat, David Kealy, Tom Lunar seems awkward for a group. But there are releases on the International Mod label that looks very much like this one, by Just Us, the Walkers, and Rocky Rhoades, all cut at Nashville Sound Studios.

I’ve read Isaac Payton Sweat played bass with Johnny Winter, I assume in the early days in Beaumont before Tommy Shannon joined in ’68 or ’69. Isaac died in 1990 after achieving some success with a rocking version of square dance and country music.

David Kealy has a credit as engineer on Kenny Cordray’s version of “Francene” from 1987. As David Kealey, he appears as a bassist on a Bill Nash LP and has many more engineering credits.

Tony Braunagel joined Paul Kossoff of Free in Back Street Crawler, and later became a studio drummer. Braunagel and David Kealey were both members of Bloontz who had an LP on Evolution in 1973.

Tom Lunar I have no additional info on.

The Spidels from San Antonio

Spidels Photo Outcasts Cave Dwellers Ones Trolls Teen Canteen San Antonio Express and News Dec 26, 1965
The Spidels featured in a Teen Canteen ad including the Outcasts, the Cave Dwellers, the Ones and the Trolls

I have a poor-quality photo of the Spidels from an ad for a show at the Teen Canteen at Wonderland Shopping City in December, 1965. The band is regularly cited as being from Sam Houston High. At least one member, Kurt Linhof attended Randolph High School.

Spidels Fan Club San Antonio Express and News Feb. 19, 1966Kurt Linhof supplied some information to the now-defunct website Mikes Band Archive:

The Spidels were a great Stones cover band, from late ’64 through ’66, the original lineup was: Sammy Vilnes – vocals, percussion, Jerry Osborn – lead guitar, Jesse Samudio – rhythm guitar, Gene Coleman – drums, Terry Patton, then Kurt Linhof – bass, Terry was the best bass player I ever heard in San Antonio, but left near the end of ’65, I think to make real money with a country band. I played with them from late ’65 through ’66. We had a fan club in Seguin with about 75 high school girl members, and played LOTS of gigs there. We always came in second to the Outcasts in Battles of the Bands, but were a good band, Sammy had the look (and the lips) to do an amazingly good Jagger. Jesse got drafted in ’66, Gene was still playing, in Dallas, a few years back, but the rest of their stories are a mystery to me.

The Spidels performed frequently including at the Teen Fair of Texas at Joe Freeman Coliseum. An August 31, 1967 article notes the Spidels would be playing at the Villita Assembly Hall, and that the band were students at San Antonio College.

Gregg Cheser took over on lead vocals from Sammy Vilnas at the start of 1967, and after personnel changes, the group became the Swiss Movement, retaining Gregg Cheser and Gene Coleman on drums.

As far as I know, the Spidels never recorded.

Spidells Catalinas San Antonio Express And News Oct 31, 1965
drum heads designed by Nancy Saffold, art teacher at Sam Houston High

If you have any photos or info on these or other local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

Spidels Catalinas Ambassadors Inn Crowd Cave Dwellers Aggressors Great Unknowns Traydwins Forget-Me-Nots Trochais San Antonio Express and News Apr 16, 1966
Sam Houston High band bust with the Spidels plus the Catalinas, the Ambassadors, the Inn Crowd, the Cave Dwellers, the Aggressors, the Great Unknowns, the Traydwins, the Forget-Me-Nots, and the Trochais, April 1966

The Skyliner Ballroom, Jacksboro Highway, Fort Worth

Skyliner Ballroom sign Shindig A Go Go Red Hearts Jerry Williams, 1966
Skyliner Ballroom sign for Shindig a Go Go, 1966, with the Red Hearts and Jerry Williams & the Epics

The Skyliner Ballroom was located at 2238 Jacksboro Highway, on the northwest side of Fort Worth, part of the “Thunder Road” strip of restaurants, bars, liquor stores, and motels.

The huge nightclub opened in the late 1930s. By the mid-60s, the Skyliner was on its last legs.

A February 25, 1964 show advertised the “All New Skyliner” with Jimmy Washington, Becky Sharp, and Ida Sneed. Little Richard headlined some shows, as did Ray Sharpe.

A couple ads in July of ’64 call the club “Jack’s formerly Skyliner”, and advertise the Raiders “Stick Shift” with Walter crane, vocalist and the Seven Gables

The Motovators played there three times in May and June, 1965. On the first occasion, bassist Terry Hungerford had his family car stolen from the parking lot. The next day they recovered the car on the north side, undamaged.

Terry Hungerford would play there again as part of Jerry Williams and the Epics, with the Emeralds, on August 20, 1966. Another Jerry Williams show at the Skyliner on August 7, 1965 was billed as Shindig a Go Go, and the other band on the marquee is the Red Hearts.

An ad included in the Motovators scrap book kept by Terry Hungerford’s mother shows Bobby Crown & the Capers opening for Ray Sharpe. Bobby Crown’s band was something of a rival for the Motovators, and a couple of their members would leave to join Crown’s band. The Infinitives is another band I’m not familiar with, and Ray Roger filled out the artist list.

The Skyliner’s New Year’s Eve party on December 31, 1965 had “The Texas Arthur Shindig a Go-Go” with Freddie King, Bobby Crown & the Capers, James Brown Jr., plus exotic dancers Tammi True, Gale Raven and Miss Galore.

The Ballroom closed in 1966, and was demolished in 1969.

Check out the Texas State Historical Association site for more history on the Skyliner Ballroom.

Thank you to Wm. Lewis Wms. and Andellyn Purvis-Hungerford for sharing this material.

Rozy Saenz Double R Enterprises of Victoria, TX

Chessmen Zakary Thaks Larry and the Premiers Victoria Advocate March 31, 1967The Victoria Advocate had this interesting article about a promotional company, Double R Enterprises, Inc, announced by Rozy Saenz, a local musician.

It’s first show would be on April 8, 1967, featuring Larry and the Premiers from San Antonio, Ronnie and the Calientes, Ernest Zepeda and the Continentals, and the Rozy Saenz Combo.

He also planned to feature national and state-wide acts such as the Chessmen, the Zakary Thaks, and Leo and the Cymbals (Leo and the Prophets?).

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

Victoria TX Battle of the Bands: Winds of Change, Under 21, Glass Stairway and Love Street

Winds of Change, Under 21, Glass Stairway, Love Street Victoria Advocate Apr 5, 1968The Victoria Advocate ran this notice of a battle of the bands at the armory on April 8, 1968. Bands included the Winds of Change, Under 21, Glass Stairway and Love Street, none of whom I’ve heard of before, and I don’t believe any of them recorded.

Interesting name for the act at the American Legion that same evening, “Nasty & the Premiums”!

Fred Shields wrote to me with some information on the Glass Stairway:

The simple story is The Glass Stairway was originally named The What (very original, huh?) and we formed up in Victoria, Texas sometime around Fall/Winter of 1967/1968. We were a classic “garage” band because that’s where we practiced, along with living rooms during the winter months. Since the venues where we played were dance halls, country clubs, YMCA’s, and church sponsored youth events, our music was current tunes with a dance beat. “96 Tears”, “Gloria”, “Brown Eyed Girl”, Animals, Stones etc. Later on we started playing Doors, Jimmi Hendrix, Yardbirds, Mitch Ryder, etc. Our signature song for a long time was “Light My Fire” with very extended keyboard and guitar solos.

Originally there were five of us, me on keyboard, James on bass, Rob singer/rhythm guitar, Bobbie lead guitar, and Frankie the drummer. Frankie and I had formed a band with no success when we were approached by James and Rob who were currently in a very successful Country & Western band called The Zebras. James and Rob wanted to play Rock & Roll, which was unheard of in the local scene at that time although it was coming alive after the Beatles success. We became very popular playing in little dance places all up and down the South Texas Coast. The dream ended in the summer of 1969 when I had to leave Victoria and go to boarding school.

James and Rob and I all share the same strong memories of that time. Everyone else had different performing paths later on in life. James continues to play professionally around the Austin, Texas scene.

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

The Charvonnes of Brownfield, TX

Charvonnes Shyles Klan Brownfield News, May 18, 1967The Brownfield News profiled a local combo the Charvonnes on May 18, 1967 for the upcoming Jaycees battle of the bands in the high school auditorium.

The Charvonnes were:

Shad Brooks – drums and vocals
Brad Moore – bass and vocals
Mike Ellis – rhythm guitar
Mike Richardson – lead guitar and vocals

Other bands in the competition included the Shyles of Levelland, Sonic Union from Denver City, the Klan from Tahoka and No Nombres from Lubbock.

As far as I know, none of these bands ever recorded.

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

The Avantis of Brownfield, TX

The Brownfield News announced a local group the Avantis won a battle of the bands at the Brownfield High School auditorium in April, 1965.

The Avantis members were:

Lee Gillentine – lead guitar
Terry Davis – rhythm guitar
Doug Sewell – bass and vocals
Max Ball – saxophone
Maxie Murry – drums

Brownfield is a rural town southwest of Lubbock. Other groups included the Sessions, Nitebeats and Imperials.

As far as I know, none of these bands ever recorded.

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

Wilshire Express aka the Ron-Dels “Lose Your Money”

Wilshire Express Austin 45 Lose Your MoneyThe Wilshire Express is an interesting release that deserves a quick look. Despite the Austin Records label name, this was one of Major Bill Smith’s labels such as Charay and Le Cam out of Fort Worth, TX, almost 200 miles from Austin.

The Wilshire Express version of “Lose Your Money” is actually identical to the Ron-Dels hit on Smash, except for the lead vocals. Hard to say if it’s an alternate Delbert McClinton vocal, or merely someone imitating him. In any case the backing is identical, even the guitar solo and harmony vocals. The Wilshire Express version of “Lose Your Money” made it onto Highs in the Mid Sixties Vol. 23 without the compiler realizing it was basically the same recording as the Ron-Dels.

The Ron-Dels were from Fort Worth, the lineup on their Smash singles consisting of Delbert McClinton, Ronnie Kelly, Billy Wade Sanders, Jimmy Rogers on bass, and possibly Jerry Foster or Dahrel Norris on drums.

“Lose Your Money” was written by Mike Pinder and Denny Laine and was in fact the Moody Blues’ first UK single. “Lose Your Money” would get more exposure as the B-side to the US release of “Go Now”, where the Ron-Dels took their version.

The Wilshire Express B-side “Carla” is an easy listening instrumental and obviously from a completely different source. Both sides list “A Maridene Production”, and “Carla” has Freddy Crane on piano.

I’ve seen a September 1966 release date for the Wilshire Express single. The runout has “Maridene” “M 107” suggesting it was intended for Maridene Records, another Bill Smith label. If so it would have fit between Gene Summers remake of his earlier hit “Big Blue Diamonds” and Zuma’s “Hot Pants”, and the proper release date should be 1970 or 1971.

To make matters more confusing, on youtube I find a Wilshire Express single with the same release number, Austin Records A-322 with a version of Bruce Channel’s “Hey! Baby”: another Texas artist with a hit on Smash produced by Bill Smith. This time it’s a new recording actually done by the Carolina Tikis, a group who had recorded as Sunny & the Carolina Tikis for Charay (Sunny Threatt).

Lubbock Battles of the Bands: the Outcasts, Invaders, Chargers, Quintelle V, Fugitives, and the Boys.

Outcasts Invaders Lubbock Avalanche Journal, Dec 16, 1966

Chargers Fugitives Quintelle V Boys Lubbock Avalanche Journal December 1966
Here are some notices about local bands from the Lubbock Avalanche-Journal in December of 1966.

On December 16, the paper reported that the Outcasts had won a battle of the bands. Members were Steve Sandlin, Mike Boyd, Jay Frazier and Randy Curry.

Runner up was the Invaders: Keith Holder, Jack Applegate, Wally Moryers, Rick Williams and Steve Dabbs.

On December 22, 1966 the paper reported that Monterey’s Senior Carnival “featured a ‘Battle of the Bands’ among the Chargers, the Quintelle V and the Fugitives. Another report from the same paper also lists a group called the Boys at that contest.

Fugitives Lubbock Club Saracen Austin Daily Texan Jun 14, 1966I found an ad for the Fugitives “from Lubbock” playing at a weekend of shows at Club Saracen in Austin in June of 1966.

As far as I know, none of these bands ever recorded.

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

The Driving Sounds from La Vega High School in Bellmead

Driving Sounds Waco News Citizen Oct. 27, 1966
The Driving Sound, October 1966
The Driving Sounds formed at La Vega High School in Bellmead, just north of Waco.

Members were:

Spencer Gross – lead guitar
Daryl Robertson – rhythm guitar
Don Bolen – bass guitar
Nicky Connor – drums

Roland Richter was their promotion agent according to the article above from October 27, 1966.

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.