Category Archives: Country

The Spidels from San Antonio

Spidels Photo Outcasts Cave Dwellers Ones Trolls Teen Canteen San Antonio Express and News Dec 26, 1965
The Spidels featured in a Teen Canteen ad including the Outcasts, the Cave Dwellers, the Ones and the Trolls

I have a poor-quality photo of the Spidels from an ad for a show at the Teen Canteen at Wonderland Shopping City in December, 1965. The band is regularly cited as being from Sam Houston High. At least one member, Kurt Linhof attended Randolph High School.

Spidels Fan Club San Antonio Express and News Feb. 19, 1966Kurt Linhof supplied some information to the now-defunct website Mikes Band Archive:

The Spidels were a great Stones cover band, from late ’64 through ’66, the original lineup was: Sammy Vilnes – vocals, percussion, Jerry Osborn – lead guitar, Jesse Samudio – rhythm guitar, Gene Coleman – drums, Terry Patton, then Kurt Linhof – bass, Terry was the best bass player I ever heard in San Antonio, but left near the end of ’65, I think to make real money with a country band. I played with them from late ’65 through ’66. We had a fan club in Seguin with about 75 high school girl members, and played LOTS of gigs there. We always came in second to the Outcasts in Battles of the Bands, but were a good band, Sammy had the look (and the lips) to do an amazingly good Jagger. Jesse got drafted in ’66, Gene was still playing, in Dallas, a few years back, but the rest of their stories are a mystery to me.

The Spidels performed frequently including at the Teen Fair of Texas at Joe Freeman Coliseum. An August 31, 1967 article notes the Spidels would be playing at the Villita Assembly Hall, and that the band were students at San Antonio College.

Gregg Cheser took over on lead vocals from Sammy Vilnas at the start of 1967, and after personnel changes, the group became the Swiss Movement, retaining Gregg Cheser and Gene Coleman on drums.

As far as I know, the Spidels never recorded.

Spidells Catalinas San Antonio Express And News Oct 31, 1965
drum heads designed by Nancy Saffold, art teacher at Sam Houston High

If you have any photos or info on these or other local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

Spidels Catalinas Ambassadors Inn Crowd Cave Dwellers Aggressors Great Unknowns Traydwins Forget-Me-Nots Trochais San Antonio Express and News Apr 16, 1966
Sam Houston High band bust with the Spidels plus the Catalinas, the Ambassadors, the Inn Crowd, the Cave Dwellers, the Aggressors, the Great Unknowns, the Traydwins, the Forget-Me-Nots, and the Trochais, April 1966

The Blue Beats “Bad Girl” on Shane Records

Blue Beats Shane 45 Bad Girl

The Blue Beats made one single with two fine sides on Shane Records 100 out of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The top side is “Bad Girl” with a snarling female vocal accompanied by a band and male chorus. The flip “Am I the One” is also good.

Paul Cappell wrote both songs, published by San-Dee Music ASCAP. The only other listing for San-De Music I can find is probably an unrelated company with a registration, “Lucky Baby” by Alan Lee & Mildred Phillips from 1964.

Shane Records had an address of 511 North Broad Street in Philadelphia. The release date may be as late as 1969. I’m not familiar with the TBB-1 / TBB-2 code on the labels.

Blue Beats Shane 45 Am I The One“Bad Girl” seems to be a cover of a 1968 single by Connie Little with B.G. Ramblers “Bad Girl” / “Don’t Mess with Cupid” on Rambo IV Records of Secor Road in Toledo, Ohio. According to Buckeye Beat, the B.G. Ramblers members included Billy Price, Bob Koons, John Ahlfors, Jerry Ahlfors and Peter Mousoulias.

Although that release is firmly in a soul style, Connie Little (real name Connie Mierzwiak) had recorded earlier singles as Connie Little and the Cashmeres and Connie and the Cytations with a gruff child voice that could match this Blue Beats single.

Buckeye Beat has an entry for her, noting that she had a group called “Connie and the Blu-Beats who sprayed their hair blue and who may have had a member named Paul Cappelletty”.

Could this be Connie Little singing on the Blue Beats single? It’s definitely the same song, though the song writing credits have been changed from Mierzwiak-Mousoulias on the Connie Little single to Paul Cappell on the Blue Beats. Connie Little and several of the B.G. Ramblers have passed away, so we’ll probably never know.

The Roaches “Someone With a Heart” on Springfield

Roaches Springfield PS
Picture sleeve for the Roaches 1964 single on Springfield. Scan courtesy of Beat Behind the Dykes.

Roaches Springfield 45 Someone With A HeartThe Roaches came from Springfield, Virginia in Fairfax County. The band’s members were:

Leon Norton, Jr. – vocals
Tony Taylor – vocals
Craig Mossman – lead guitar
Johnny Holiday – rhythm guitar
Tom Kelly – bass guitar
Perry Hoisington – drums

The Roaches made one single in 1964 with the fine vocal “Someone With a Heart” backed with an instrumental, “Night Life”.

Roaches Springfield 45 Night LifeBassist Tom Kelly wrote “Night Life”.

Oru Braymer is on the label as writing “Someone With a Heart”, but he was not a band member. The picture sleeve for the single has the credit “Produced by Braymer Music”. The Library of Congress shows an April, 1964 copyright registration for “Someone With a Heart” by Orville S. Braymer. From what I could find, he lived in Alexandria and was a piano technician, born 1928 and died 1993.

Released on Springfield Records RI 1664, the RI indicates this was pressed by Recordings Incoporated in Baltimore. George Graves took the photo on the picture sleeve.

In 1965, photographer Charles Parry documented the Roaches and other groups at an American Legion hall in Springfield, VA. From the notations on the 3.5″ x 3.5″ color prints, there were 28 photos of the Roaches in his files, but I am missing six of them.

American Legion and Pi Alpha Gamma banners appear behind the group. Photos of the Londoners and Beau Havens also have the Pi Alpha Gamma banner, so those bands may have shared the billing that night.

One photo from possibly a different show has a Sigma Tau Delta honor society banner behind drummer Perry Hoisington Holiday, along with the American Legion banner.

The order of the photos suggests WPGC DJ “Tiger” Bob Raleigh (real name Paul Carmen) was at this show. Two other photos show WEAM DJ Terry Knight at the American Legion, possibly at this show. However, I don’t believe this is the Michigan DJ and singer Terry Knight. For one thing, it doesn’t look like him. For another, WROV DJ Jack Fisher wrote about how he was asked to call himself Terry Knight when he was at WEAM. Like WPGC, WEAM seems to have had house DJ names that could be impersonated by any jockey.

Several other DJs from WPGC and Arlington’s WEAM appear in photos with bands from other evenings.

I would like to post other group photos from this collection of Charles Parry but have not yet been able to locate him or his family.

Thank you to Craig Mossman for noting the location of the American Legion hall in his comment below.

Roaches Photo 01 Johnny Holiday and Craig Mossman
Johnny Holiday and Craig Mossman
Roaches Photo 02 Leon Norton and Tom Kelly
Vocalist Leon Norton with Tom Kelly on bass
Roaches Photo 03 Tom Kelly and Tony Taylor American Legion
Tom Kelly on bass with vocalist Tony Taylor
Roaches Photo 04 Perry Holiday at the American Legion
Perry Hoisington Holiday of the Roaches
Roaches Photo 05 American Legion
The Roaches: Johnny Holiday, Craig Mossman, Leon Norton, Tom Kelly and Tony Taylor
Roaches Photo 06 Leon Norton American Legion
Leon Norton at the American Legion

Roaches Photo 08 American Legion

Roaches Photo 09 both vocalists American Legion
Leon Norton, Jr. and Tony Taylor
Roaches Photo 10 Perry Holiday at the American Legion
Perry Hoisington Holiday with Sigma Tau Delta banner
Roaches Photo 11 Leon Norton at the American Legion
Leon Norton with tambourine at the American Legion
Roaches Photo 12 Tony Taylor and Leon Norton
Tony Taylor (left) and Leon Norton (foreground)
Roaches Photo 19 Craig Mossman and Johnny Holiday
Craig Mossman (center) and Johnny Holiday
Roaches Photo 20 Johnny Holiday American Legion
Rhythm guitarist Johnny Holiday
Roaches Photo 21 Leon Norton and Tom Kelly
Leon Norton with tambourine and Tom Kelly on bass
Roaches Photo 22 Tom Kelly Bass
Tom Kelly of the Roaches

"Roaches

Roaches Photo 28 American Legion
Leon Norton and Tom Kelly of the Roaches

Roaches Photo 24 American Legion

Roaches Photo 26 American Legion

WEAM DJ Terry Knight at the American Legion
WEAM DJ Terry Knight at the American Legion
WEAM DJ Terry Knight at the American Legion
WEAM DJ Terry Knight at the American Legion
WPGC DJ Tiger Bob Raleigh aka Paul Carmen at the American Legion
WPGC DJ Tiger Bob Raleigh aka Paul Carmen at the American Legion
Bob Parkinson WEAM Roaches Londoners American Legion
Bob Parkinson of WEAM at the American Legion

The Skyliner Ballroom, Jacksboro Highway, Fort Worth

Skyliner Ballroom sign Shindig A Go Go Red Hearts Jerry Williams, 1966
Skyliner Ballroom sign for Shindig a Go Go, 1966, with the Red Hearts and Jerry Williams & the Epics

The Skyliner Ballroom was located at 2238 Jacksboro Highway, on the northwest side of Fort Worth, part of the “Thunder Road” strip of restaurants, bars, liquor stores, and motels.

The huge nightclub opened in the late 1930s. By the mid-60s, the Skyliner was on its last legs.

A February 25, 1964 show advertised the “All New Skyliner” with Jimmy Washington, Becky Sharp, and Ida Sneed. Little Richard headlined some shows, as did Ray Sharpe.

A couple ads in July of ’64 call the club “Jack’s formerly Skyliner”, and advertise the Raiders “Stick Shift” with Walter crane, vocalist and the Seven Gables

The Motovators played there three times in May and June, 1965. On the first occasion, bassist Terry Hungerford had his family car stolen from the parking lot. The next day they recovered the car on the north side, undamaged.

Terry Hungerford would play there again as part of Jerry Williams and the Epics, with the Emeralds, on August 20, 1966. Another Jerry Williams show at the Skyliner on August 7, 1965 was billed as Shindig a Go Go, and the other band on the marquee is the Red Hearts.

An ad included in the Motovators scrap book kept by Terry Hungerford’s mother shows Bobby Crown & the Capers opening for Ray Sharpe. Bobby Crown’s band was something of a rival for the Motovators, and a couple of their members would leave to join Crown’s band. The Infinitives is another band I’m not familiar with, and Ray Roger filled out the artist list.

The Skyliner’s New Year’s Eve party on December 31, 1965 had “The Texas Arthur Shindig a Go-Go” with Freddie King, Bobby Crown & the Capers, James Brown Jr., plus exotic dancers Tammi True, Gale Raven and Miss Galore.

The Ballroom closed in 1966, and was demolished in 1969.

Check out the Texas State Historical Association site for more history on the Skyliner Ballroom.

Thank you to Wm. Lewis Wms. and Andellyn Purvis-Hungerford for sharing this material.

Rozy Saenz Double R Enterprises of Victoria, TX

Chessmen Zakary Thaks Larry and the Premiers Victoria Advocate March 31, 1967The Victoria Advocate had this interesting article about a promotional company, Double R Enterprises, Inc, announced by Rozy Saenz, a local musician.

It’s first show would be on April 8, 1967, featuring Larry and the Premiers from San Antonio, Ronnie and the Calientes, Ernest Zepeda and the Continentals, and the Rozy Saenz Combo.

He also planned to feature national and state-wide acts such as the Chessmen, the Zakary Thaks, and Leo and the Cymbals (Leo and the Prophets?).

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

Victoria TX Battle of the Bands: Winds of Change, Under 21, Glass Stairway and Love Street

Winds of Change, Under 21, Glass Stairway, Love Street Victoria Advocate Apr 5, 1968The Victoria Advocate ran this notice of a battle of the bands at the armory on April 8, 1968. Bands included the Winds of Change, Under 21, Glass Stairway and Love Street, none of whom I’ve heard of before, and I don’t believe any of them recorded.

Interesting name for the act at the American Legion that same evening, “Nasty & the Premiums”!

Fred Shields wrote to me with some information on the Glass Stairway:

The simple story is The Glass Stairway was originally named The What (very original, huh?) and we formed up in Victoria, Texas sometime around Fall/Winter of 1967/1968. We were a classic “garage” band because that’s where we practiced, along with living rooms during the winter months. Since the venues where we played were dance halls, country clubs, YMCA’s, and church sponsored youth events, our music was current tunes with a dance beat. “96 Tears”, “Gloria”, “Brown Eyed Girl”, Animals, Stones etc. Later on we started playing Doors, Jimmi Hendrix, Yardbirds, Mitch Ryder, etc. Our signature song for a long time was “Light My Fire” with very extended keyboard and guitar solos.

Originally there were five of us, me on keyboard, James on bass, Rob singer/rhythm guitar, Bobbie lead guitar, and Frankie the drummer. Frankie and I had formed a band with no success when we were approached by James and Rob who were currently in a very successful Country & Western band called The Zebras. James and Rob wanted to play Rock & Roll, which was unheard of in the local scene at that time although it was coming alive after the Beatles success. We became very popular playing in little dance places all up and down the South Texas Coast. The dream ended in the summer of 1969 when I had to leave Victoria and go to boarding school.

James and Rob and I all share the same strong memories of that time. Everyone else had different performing paths later on in life. James continues to play professionally around the Austin, Texas scene.

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

The Legends first single “Why” / “Baby Get Your Head Screwed On”

Legends Up 45 Baby Get Your Head Screwed On“Why” / “Baby Get Your Head Screwed On” was the first single by the Harrisburg, Pennsylvania group the Legends, who are best known for their devastating 1969 psych single “High Towers” / “Fever Games”.

This lineup of the Legends was:

Larry Swartzwelder – lead guitar
Dan Hartman – keyboards
Derek Parsons – bass
Ralph Schwartz – drums

Earlier members of the band included Dave Hartman guitar and vocals and Denny Woolridge bass; later members included Gene Brenner guitar, Joe Caloiero bass and vocals, Dave Cope on bass, and Larry Sadler on drums.

The Legends story is told elsewhere in some detail, but there is little about this release on the internet.

The A-side is an original by Dan Hartman, “Why”, featuring a soulful vocal over a backing dominated by the organ.

The Legends probably found “Baby Get Your Head Screwed On” from the version by the Double Feature, a British duo from Birmingham, Bill Hall and Brian Lake. Double Feature had two singles on Deram, both of which saw release in the US. It’s also possible the Legends heard the song on its composer Cat Stevens’ first album, Matthew and Son which also had a US release in 1967.

Legends Up 45 WhyJohn Ulrich produced the single, and published “Why” through John Ulrich Music. Gene Eichelberger engineered the single, released on Up Records 2202-7-13. The single is styrene, with X-5291/2 etched in the deadwax.

Dan Hartman designed a picture sleeve with a crude b&w drawing very similar to the sleeve for the Blues Magoos “Pipe Dream”. It was not used for the single until many years later, when Billy S. reproduced the drawing with a discography on the back to sell a small amount of copies of the original single. Thank you to Thomas Grosh for sending in the scan.

Legends UP later PS Baby Get Your Head Screwed On
PS made years after the original release.

Up Records was part of Bridge Society Records which had some other fine releases including:

The Shan-Dells ‎”Chimes” / “Little Girl” and their soul classic ” I’ve Got To Love Her” / “Idle Excursion”
The Evil “I” – “Love Conquers All” / “Can’t Live Without You”
The Legends second single, “Keep On Running” / “Cheating”

Info on band lineups from the Arf! Arf! compilation High Towers [1965-1973].

Dexter and the Derbies

Dexter and the Derbies photo Limestone Democrat, January 23, 1968
Dexter and the Derbies, January 1968, from left: Dexter Greenhaw, Dennis Brooks, Danny Ausley and Mark Gamble

Dexter and the Derbies Derby 45 Time

Dexter and the Derbies came from Athens, Alabama, a small city about 95 miles north of Birmingham, and 99 miles south of Nashville, TN.

The Limestone Democrat newspaper featured this photo of Dexter and the Derbies on the front page of the January 23, 1968 issue. The band was part of the International Rodeo Association convention in Nashville. The members were:

Dexter Greenhaw – lead guitar
Dennis Brooks – drums
David (Danny) Ausley – rhythm guitar
Mark Gamble – bass guitar

Dexter and the Derbies cut only one single, released in August 1967 according to Teen Beat Mayhem. The band members would have been about 12 years old when recording the songs.

The top side is the intense “Time”, written by J. Greenhaw who seems to be Dexter’s brother Johnny Greenhaw. I can’t make out all the lyrics but one verse goes “Everybody wants to be loved and romanced, but nobody, I mean nobody will give a second chance”.

Rochelle Frazier and Buck Peddy wrote “They Wouldn’t Dare”, registering the song on December 9, 1965, almost two years before Dexter & the Derbies recorded it. The lyrics tred similar ground to the Barbarians’ “Are You a Boy or Are You a Girl” from earlier that year.
Dexter and the Derbies Derby 45 They Wouldn't Dare

The girls wear pants now and also shirts,
Pretty soon the boys will be wearing skirts.
Now don’t tell me that they wouldn’t dare,
If you don’t think they would take a look at their hair.

Now you don’t touch when you dance these days,
In fact your partner moves far away.
How can you hold anybody tight,
When they twist and turn right out of your sight.

You ask your neighbor if that’s his girl,
She looks so pretty with her long blonde curls.
That’s when you feel when like you ought to run,
When he says “that’s not my daughter, it’s my teenage son!”

Now don’t tell me that they wouldn’t dare,
If you don’t think they would take a look at their hair.

Buck Peddy wrote songs with Mel Tillis among others. He seems to have produced this single, and his Peddy Music published both songs. Released on Derby Records 1313 out of Nashville, Tennessee, the labels show Sound of Nashville master numbers SoN 48941/2.

Dexter Greenhaw graduated high school in 1973, then studied music at the University of North Alabama. He directed the band at Clements High School, and also had a band called Denim. Dexter passed away in March, 2007 of ALS at the young age of 52.

Source: info on Dexter Greenhaw from a News Courier article in March, 2007.

The Charvonnes of Brownfield, TX

Charvonnes Shyles Klan Brownfield News, May 18, 1967The Brownfield News profiled a local combo the Charvonnes on May 18, 1967 for the upcoming Jaycees battle of the bands in the high school auditorium.

The Charvonnes were:

Shad Brooks – drums and vocals
Brad Moore – bass and vocals
Mike Ellis – rhythm guitar
Mike Richardson – lead guitar and vocals

Other bands in the competition included the Shyles of Levelland, Sonic Union from Denver City, the Klan from Tahoka and No Nombres from Lubbock.

As far as I know, none of these bands ever recorded.

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.

The Avantis of Brownfield, TX

The Brownfield News announced a local group the Avantis won a battle of the bands at the Brownfield High School auditorium in April, 1965.

The Avantis members were:

Lee Gillentine – lead guitar
Terry Davis – rhythm guitar
Doug Sewell – bass and vocals
Max Ball – saxophone
Maxie Murry – drums

Brownfield is a rural town southwest of Lubbock. Other groups included the Sessions, Nitebeats and Imperials.

As far as I know, none of these bands ever recorded.

If you have any photos or info on any local Texas bands of the ’60s, please comment below or contact me.